Embracing the Imperfections: 6 Things to Consider When Renovating an Old Home

Renovating an old house is a journey through time, a labor of love that transcends mere aesthetics to embrace the soul of a home. It's about preserving the stories etched in every nook and cranny, stories that I have come to cherish deeply in my own home. I personally adore the crooked plaster cracks that widen with every elephant step of my 6’4” teenage boy, and the variations in trim style and size in different rooms, reminiscent of the house's evolution over the years. These are not flaws; they are beautiful narratives that make a home unique.

If you are considering renovating an old home, this journey, though beautiful, needs to be approached differently and with an open perspective compared to renovating newer homes. Along with embracing the imperfections, there are six additional suggestions that I’ve compiled to keep you safe, preserve your home’s story, and make your renovation more sustainable as you embark on this special journey.

1. Asbestos and Lead Paint Testing: Safety should always be your top priority when renovating an old house. Many older homes contain hazardous materials like asbestos and lead paint, posing serious health risks if not properly managed. Before commencing any renovation work, have your home professionally tested for these substances. Asbestos, for example, was commonly used in insulation, and lead paint was standard until banned in 1978. Early detection allows for the safe removal of these materials, ensuring a healthy living environment for you and your family.

2. Explore What’s Being Covered Up: Renovations over the years can conceal the original beauty of an old house. Investigating beneath the surface can reveal hidden gems, such as original hardwood floors underneath layers of linoleum or carpet. You might find high-quality materials that, with some restoration, can add character and value to your home. For instance, beneath strip wood floors, beautiful subfloors made of hemlock and pine can often be uncovered and refinished into breathtaking hardwood floors.

3. Understand the Age and History of Your Home: Every old house has a story, and understanding this history can inform your renovation choices. Researching your home's past can help you appreciate its architectural significance and inspire you to preserve unique elements that contribute to its character. Learning that your home was once a gathering spot for notable historical figures, for example, might motivate you to restore the original parlor room rather than modernizing it. When installing a kitchen, consider the style that existed when the house was first built, incorporating features that resurrect its original spirit.

4. Find a Contractor and Designer Experienced with Old Houses: Not all contractors and designers understand the intricacies of renovating old homes. It is essential to collaborate with professionals who value preservation and are adept at techniques to maintain the integrity of historical properties. They can offer invaluable advice on updating your home while respecting its original design, such as recommending period-appropriate materials or restoration methods for antique fixtures.

5. Plan the Project to Preserve as Much as Possible: A well-considered renovation plan can help you maintain the home’s historical charm while integrating modern conveniences. Focus on preserving original features like moldings, window frames, and door hardware. For instance, rather than replacing old windows, consider restoring them to improve energy efficiency without sacrificing their historical look. Such meticulous planning ensures that renovations enhance, rather than detract from, the unique character of your home.

6. Consider Deconstructing for Renovation: When updating parts of the house, opt for deconstruction over demolition. This approach enables you to salvage valuable materials for sale, reuse, or refurbishment. Original wood flooring, bricks, and fixtures, for example, can often be restored or repurposed, minimizing waste and preserving a piece of the home’s history. Planning deconstruction before starting your project not only benefits the environment but can also highlight elements of your home worth showcasing.

Renovating an old house is more than a mere project; it’s a deep dive into the heart of what makes your home special. It's a labor of love. By embracing its imperfections and stories, and following these key suggestions, you can ensure its legacy continues for generations, beautifully merging the past with your present-day life and keeping the unique history of your region, city, and country alive.