Adaptable Bathroom Design: Top 10 Features for Aging in Place

Over the last month, I have had the privilege of being invited to two design events hosted by two of North America’s largest plumbing companies—Kohler in Wisconsin and House of Rohl in Montreal. Through these experiences, I not only learned about their incredible products and observed their manufacturing processes but also gained insight into Kohler’s inspiring commitment to the environment and accessibility. One of the most rewarding aspects of these trips was meeting other fabulous designers, including Laura Shelby. Together, we have decided to collaborate on growing awareness around accessibility and holistic design principles.

During our conversations, Laura and I dove deeply into the topic of bathroom design, and I’m excited to share some of those insights with you. Bathrooms are some of the most challenging spaces in a home, especially as we age or face changes in mobility. Unfortunately, many bathrooms in North American homes were designed with limited functionality, often with builder-grade fixtures and layouts that don’t stand the test of time. As a result, we’re now tearing many of them out, which isn’t sustainable.

When redesigning bathrooms, we have an opportunity to think long-term and holistically. A well-designed bathroom can serve everyone—regardless of age, ability, or stage of life. Here are 10 key adaptable features that should be considered in all bathrooms:

Walk-in Showers and Built-in Tubs

Walk-in showers provide a seamless entry, reducing the risk of trips and falls while being easier to navigate for individuals with mobility challenges. Built-in tubs can also be designed with safety in mind, incorporating grab bars and anti-slip surfaces. These features not only improve accessibility but also create a spa-like experience that feels luxurious and inclusive. By thinking about these elements now, you’re building a bathroom that can accommodate a wide range of needs for years to come.

Benches in Showers

Benches in showers serve multiple purposes, from a practical spot for kids to sit while bathing to a resting place for personal care items. For individuals with mobility challenges or anyone needing extra support, a bench provides a safe and stable seating option. Additionally, incorporating a stylish, built-in bench can elevate the design aesthetic, blending utility with beauty. A bench is also a wonderful feature for self-care rituals like shaving or enjoying a relaxing steam shower.

Lever-Style Faucets

Lever-style faucets are easy to use for people with arthritis, limited hand strength, or dexterity challenges, and they’re also great for kids learning independence. These faucets can be sleek and modern, proving that function doesn’t have to compromise form. Whether it’s in the sink, shower, or tub, lever-style fixtures are a practical and elegant choice for all ages and abilities.

Adjustable-Height Vanities or Counter Heights

Designing vanities with adjustable or varied counter heights ensures they are accessible for children, wheelchair users, or anyone who prefers a seated grooming space. A mix of standing and sitting heights also creates visual interest, offering a layered design that feels thoughtful and intentional. Beyond accessibility, it’s a practical solution for multi-generational households where everyone’s needs are different.

Bidet Seats

Bidet seats go beyond luxury, offering real practical benefits for comfort and self-care. With features like warming seats, night lighting, and cleaning functions, they enhance hygiene and independence for users of all abilities. Bidet seats are particularly helpful for individuals with limited mobility, offering a dignified solution to daily routines. Plus, they’re a sustainable choice, reducing the reliance on disposable products like toilet paper.

Non-Slip Flooring

Slippery floors are a leading cause of accidents in bathrooms, so opting for non-slip flooring is a critical safety upgrade. Today’s options come in a range of styles and textures, so you don’t have to sacrifice design for functionality. Non-slip surfaces provide peace of mind, especially in wet areas, while also adding durability to high-traffic spaces. Consider sustainable materials like textured ceramic or stone tiles for a balance of style, safety, and environmental consciousness.

Self-Cleaning Toilets

Self-cleaning toilets are a game-changer for maintaining cleanliness and hygiene with minimal effort. These systems often include advanced features like UV sanitization, deodorizing, and even heated seats. They’re especially valuable for individuals who may have difficulty with traditional cleaning methods, reducing stress and ensuring a consistently fresh bathroom environment.

Storage Solutions at Different Heights

Incorporating storage at multiple heights ensures accessibility for everyone, from children to individuals who may not be able to reach high shelves. Pull-out drawers, open shelving, and adjustable cabinetry make organizing easier while maintaining a clean and streamlined look. Thoughtful storage also keeps essentials within arm’s reach, minimizing the need for bending or stretching in potentially slippery conditions.

Proper and Adequate Lighting

Lighting can make or break the functionality of a bathroom. Incorporating layered lighting solutions—such as overhead, task, and night lighting—ensures the space is usable and safe at all hours. Motion-activated lights or dimmable fixtures add convenience and energy efficiency. Good lighting is not only practical but also contributes to a calming and inviting atmosphere.

Proper Toilet Heights

While comfort-height toilets are often recommended, it’s important to consider individual needs. For some, standard-height toilets may be easier to use, especially for children or individuals of shorter stature. Researching and selecting the right height for your family can make a significant difference in comfort and accessibility. This thoughtful detail can also reduce strain on the knees and joints, improving long-term usability.

Designing a bathroom for longevity isn’t just about making it accessible—it’s about creating a space that evolves with your needs, looks beautiful, and respects the environment. The features I’ve outlined—such as walk-in showers, bidet seats, and proper lighting—are not just practical; they’re investments in a home that supports aging in place and adapts to all stages of life.

As I’ve learned firsthand, life changes constantly. With our children growing older and Alex now an adult, our needs at home have shifted dramatically. A well-designed bathroom can support those changes while maintaining comfort, style, and functionality.

Whether you’re preparing for aging in place, accommodating loved ones, or simply future-proofing your home, these holistic design principles ensure that your bathroom will remain a safe and welcoming space for years to come. Thoughtful planning today creates a home where you can live with independence, dignity, and joy tomorrow.